Multinationals and productivity: evidence from the
Turin Area
Alessandro Manello CNR-CERIS National Research
Council of Italy, via Real Collegio, n. 30, 10024 Moncalieri (To), Italy Tel.: +39 011 68 24
946
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Abstract:This paper present a
non-parametric estimate of efficiency levels and productivity trends of small
and medium multinational firms operating in the Turin area in respect to
domestic firms active in the same sectors. MNEs appear more technically
efficient in combining inputs to obtain output, however this evidence is mainly
driven by firm’s characteristics and specialisation in certain activities.
Moreover, an higher Total Factor Productivity (TFP) growth emerges for the
subgroup of MNEs also after different control process, while no clear evidence
could be find on the entrance strategy pursued by foreign firms (Greenfield vs
Brownfield investments).
Keywords:Multinational firms, Efficiency
analysis, Second stage regression.